交流充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)和(he)直流充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)是(shi)我們日常生(sheng)活中兩種(zhong)比較常見(jian)的充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)。
交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁功率(lv)較(jiao)小(xiao)，適(shi)用(yong)(yong)于對(dui)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)要求不敏感的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)場合。一(yi)般的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)為7-10個小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)左(zuo)右。常見的(de)(de)交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁有(you)落(luo)地式(shi)、壁掛式(shi)、便攜式(shi)。便攜式(shi)可以簡單理解為是一(yi)個插(cha)頭(tou)(tou)，一(yi)頭(tou)(tou)插(cha)家用(yong)(yong)插(cha)座，一(yi)頭(tou)(tou)插(cha)電(dian)動汽車充(chong)(chong)電(dian)口，用(yong)(yong)完了(le)直接放后備箱(xiang)，有(you)插(cha)座的(de)(de)地方就能用(yong)(yong)。交(jiao)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁體積較(jiao)小(xiao)，安裝(zhuang)簡單，對(dui)應成本相對(dui)較(jiao)低，適(shi)用(yong)(yong)于公用(yong)(yong)停車場、隨(sui)車贈送、小(xiao)區物業(ye)，商(shang)業(ye)區、酒店地下(xia)車庫等(deng)場所。
直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)是一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)相(xiang)對快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)，通常1-2個小時(shi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)，快充(chong)(chong)(chong)可在(zai)半(ban)小時(shi)內完成充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)，適應于城市公(gong)交大巴、出(chu)(chu)租(zu)車、旅游(you)大巴、物(wu)流車、特種(zhong)(zhong)車等快速(su)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)需(xu)求。常見(jian)的直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)有一(yi)(yi)體(ti)(ti)式(shi)、分(fen)體(ti)(ti)式(shi)、架空式(shi)，輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)功率(lv)從30kW到180kW的功率(lv)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)不(bu)等。輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)方式(shi)有單槍(qiang)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)、雙槍(qiang)輪充(chong)(chong)(chong)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)、雙槍(qiang)功率(lv)分(fen)配(pei)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)(chu)等。比(bi)起(qi)交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)，直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)體(ti)(ti)積大了很(hen)多，遠(yuan)遠(yuan)望(wang)去就像(xiang)一(yi)(yi)個大冰箱(xiang)，粗壯(zhuang)線纜(lan)連接著充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)槍(qiang)，懸(xuan)掛在(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)的兩側，跟加(jia)油站外形相(xiang)像(xiang)，單看(kan)外形便知直流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)比(bi)交流充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)安裝成本(ben)高了很(hen)多。
目(mu)前，許(xu)多地方(fang)已經(jing)建有(you)多部智能(neng)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)，提(ti)供(gong)(gong)24小時無人值守對外開放的充(chong)電(dian)服務(wu)，智能(neng)充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)支持所(suo)有(you)符(fu)合*新(xin)國家標(biao)準(zhun)的直流與交流接口，可選擇快充(chong)、慢充(chong)模(mo)式，快充(chong)模(mo)式在30分鐘內(nei)可以充(chong)滿(man)80%的電(dian)量，具有(you)兼(jian)容性強(qiang)、操作方(fang)便、充(chong)電(dian)效率高、安全穩定等優點。充(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)上加蓋雨棚，給廣大(da)市民提(ti)供(gong)(gong)便利、智能(neng)、安全的充(chong)電(dian)場(chang)所(suo)。
